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Due to the importance of the issue of wind erosion in Iran, Strategic plan to optimization Methods of soil conservation against wind was added to the Strategic Plan optimization Methods of soil conservation in 1395. Iran currently faces many soil erosion-related problems. Soil conservation and plant life restoration are considered as one of the important factors for achieving sustainable development and a key to solving many natural resource issues in many countries of the world. Also, the implementation strategies for soil protection against deterioration factors, including wind, require optimization of protection methods. For this purpose, under the program of optimization of soil conservation methods has been prepared with the aim of determining the main axis and making appropriate orientations according to the needs of the country. In this regard, all reports, articles, books and other existing documents were collected and classified and then the problem tree was prepared by holding several sessions. After designing a problem tree, its conceptual model is also developed to link the elements of the problem tree in a logical way. Finally, the research axes and their prioritization were presented in the final report.Keywords: Problems tree, Soil conservation, Strategic Plan, Wind erosion
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